Art
From the prehistoric Painting found in the walls of Iran’s many caves down to
modern Iranian painting; from the early stone carvings down to the statues
created by the great contemporary sculptures; from the most ancient dwellings
found in Sialk hills, near Kashan which date back 8,000 years, to the beautiful
architecture of Safavid era; from the earliest pieces of textile dating back to
8,500 ago, to the exquisite silk carpets woven today; from the early verses of
Avesta down to the superb poems of Hafez, Ferdowsi and Sa`adi, and further down
to contemporary Shahryar, Moshiri, Moayeri, Nima, Sepehri... Iran is
tremendously rich in arts and in literature.
Iran can be better understood through its arts and literature rather than its
kings, conquests and victories. Although very large parts of the past works of
art and literature have disappeared throughout the centuries of Iran’s
tumultuous history, enough remains in various parts of Iran and almost every
major archeological museum of the world, to reveal the extraordinary taint this
nation possesses.
Every piece of Iranian art or literature is strongly bound to the nation's
mode of living and to its history. Its generally melancholic music reflects the
cruelties, massacres, invasions... the nation has had to bear, and yet, because
of the diverse natural conditions of the country, the same music is delicate and
penetrating. The intricate, detailed and delightful decorative designs on the
earthenware and ceramic objects, the many palaces and mosques... reflect the
nation's deep and penetrating power of perception. The great heights of its
towers, minarets and domes indicate the nation's high aspiration and ambitions.